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Types of Swimming Pool Covers

Last updated on May 1, 2026 by Adverticia Staff Leave a Comment

child with feet on pool cover

Selecting and using proper swimming pool covers is an essential function of pool ownership. Pool covers offer a variety of benefits, from energy savings to protecting against debris and dirt. Pool covers can also add an additional layer of safety to your pool area, helping guard against children and pets from accidental drowning.

Swimming pool covers are available in a wide range of materials, such as vinyl, mesh, plastic, fabric, and even metal. Soft vinyl covers are the most common type, as they are the most affordable and offer reasonable durability. Mesh covers are lightweight, allowing for easy installation and removal. Solid covers are the most expensive, but provide the best protection against dirt and debris.

backyard winter snow and pool with cover

Based on the specific type of swimming pool cover being used, the covers can offer a range of benefits, from reducing evaporation to keeping the pool water clean. They can also help to reduce the amount of chemicals required to maintain the pool, as certain types of covers block out sunlight and reduce the amount of algae growth. In addition, they can also help to reduce energy costs, as they can trap heat and keep the pool at a more consistent temperature.

Let’s do a fast overview of some of the more popular types of pool covers as well as look at some of the pros and cons.

closeup of solar pool cover bubbles
Solar cover

Solar Covers

Solar covers are a popular choice for pool owners looking to reduce costs and maintain a comfortable pool temperature. Solar covers are designed to absorb the sun’s heat and transfer it to the pool water, reducing the amount of energy needed for heating the water. While there are plenty of advantages to solar covers, there are also some disadvantages to consider.

The main advantage of a solar cover is that it helps reduce pool heating costs. Solar covers are made of a resilient material that traps the sun’s heat and then transfers it to the pool water. This helps to maintain a comfortable temperature while also reducing the amount of energy needed to otherwise warm the water through pool heaters. Another benefit is that it helps to reduce water evaporation. This not only helps to keep the pool water levels in check, but it also reduces the amount of chemicals needed to treat the water.

On the other hand, there are some disadvantages to consider with swimming pool solar covers. The biggest downside is that solar covers can be difficult to handle. They can be heavy, and the process of repeatedly putting them on and taking them off the pool can be time consuming. Additionally, by heating up the pool water, solar covers can actually aid in algae growth, so pool owners will want to be especially vigilant with ongoing maintenance tasks in order to minimize unwanted algae. An adequately large enough storage area will be required to house the solar cover when it is not in use on the pool; otherwise, just placing the cover (or any pool cover) on the lawn will inevitably result in the grass underneath it getting scorched.

dog resting on pool safety cover
Safety cover

Safety Covers

Safety covers are designed to prevent people, animals, and debris from entering a pool when it is not in use. Safety covers come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and they can be made of different types of materials, such as mesh, solid vinyl, or solid vinyl with a reinforced mesh center. Some safety covers are robust and designed to withstand a large amount of weight, and can even fully support a person or animal walking across them, while other safety covers are designed to be lightweight and easy to install.

Safety covers are a great way to help prevent children and pets from falling into the pool’s water when the pool is not in use, and solid safety covers can also help prevent leaves, dirt, and other debris from entering the pool. Solid safety covers can help reduce the amount of energy used to heat and maintain the pool, since the cover can help keep the water temperature stable.

In addition to the safety benefits, safety covers can also add a layer of aesthetic appeal to a pool. Many covers come in a variety of colors and designs.

mesh swimming pool cover
Mesh cover

Mesh Covers

Mesh pool covers are designed to reduce the amount of dirt, leaves, and debris that enter a pool. They are made from a heavy-duty woven polyethylene mesh material that is secured to the pool deck with anchor straps, clips, or springs. Mesh pool covers are extremely durable and can typically last for many years with proper maintenance. They also provide an effective barrier against potential drowning hazards, as they block access to the pool while still allowing water to pass through the mesh. Additionally, the mesh material allows sunlight and rainwater to enter the pool, helping to keep the water cleaner than if it was uncovered.

safety net large mesh pool cover
Large mesh net safety pool cover – not effective at keeping out debris but hopefully helps minimize drowning risk.

Mesh pool covers are not as effective as solid covers in keeping out all dirt and debris; the water which filters through the mesh may not necessarily be clean water, and small particles of dirt can filter through. Mesh covers can be difficult to remove and put back on. Mesh covers are also typically not suitable for winter use as they do not provide adequate protection for the pool during colder weather.

rolled up bubble pool cover
Bubble cover

Bubble Covers

Bubble covers are an effective way to keep out dirt, debris, and other contaminants from entering your swimming pool. They also help to regulate the temperature of the pool, keeping it warmer for longer periods of time. While the benefits of having a bubble cover are numerous, there are some drawbacks to consider as well.

The primary benefit of a bubble cover is that it acts as an effective barrier to keep dirt and debris out of the pool. This helps to keep the water cleaner for longer, making it easier to maintain. Additionally, the cover helps to regulate the temperature of the pool, blocking out cold air and allowing the pool to retain heat for a longer period of time. This can help to reduce the amount of energy needed to heat the pool, resulting in lower energy costs.

However, there are some disadvantages to bubble covers. The primary disadvantage is that they can be difficult to put on and take off. Additionally, they can be easily damaged by sharp objects and may need to be replaced more frequently than other types of pool covers. The covers can also be susceptible to algae and mold growth if not properly maintained.

metal shutter style pool cover rolled up
Shutter style pool cover

Solid Covers

Solid covers are a great way to protect a pool from dirt, debris, and animals. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, so it’s important to choose the right one for your pool.

One of the biggest advantages of a solid cover is that it helps keep your pool free of debris, dirt, and other contaminants. Solid covers also help prevent accidental drownings by blocking access to the pool. Additionally, they are ideal for winterizing a pool since they provide a layer of insulation.

Of course, solid covers also have some drawbacks. For one, they are relatively expensive. In addition, they are cumbersome to install and the folding style of solid cover take up quite a bit of space when not in use. They can also be awkward to remove and can be difficult to clean.

A popular option of solid pool covers which minimizes some of these frustrations is the shutter style metal cover which can be stored rolled up at one end of the pool (pictured above).

polycarbonate swimming pool cover
Polycarbonate swimming pool cover

Another solid cover option is the polycarbonate transparent swimming pool cover which, based on the model, may be able to be slid away from the pool or may be firmly fixed in place with access panels.

blue plastic tarp pool cover
Plastic tarp cover

Plastic Tarp Leaf & Debris Covers

Lightweight tarp pool covers are made from a plastic material that is designed to trap and hold leaves, dirt, and other debris that may otherwise fall into the pool. This helps to keep the water clean and free of contaminants that can be harmful to swimmers. These covers can help to reduce the amount of maintenance and cleaning a pool requires.

One of the main advantages of plastic tarp leaf and debris pool covers is that they are relatively easy to install and remove. They are also highly durable and resistant to UV rays, meaning they will last for several years with proper care and maintenance. Since they can fold up, they take up less storage area when not in use.

However, there are some drawbacks to using this type of tarp cover. For example, these covers are not very effective at keeping out small insects, such as mosquitos. Additionally, they can be susceptible to tears and punctures if they come into contact with sharp objects. These covers may not be very effective at keeping out animals or children who may fall onto the pool when it is covered. These types of  covers may also sag under heavy rain puddles, snow and ice or be whipped about during heavy winds.

automatic retractable pool cover system
Automatic retractable pool cover

Automatic Covers

Automatic covers are a great convenience for pool owners. Automatic covers are designed to provide a level of safety and security, as well as convenience, when compared to traditional manual covers.

Automatic covers can be opened and closed with the press of a button. This simplifies the process of covering the pool, which is often a tedious task with traditional covers. Additionally, this feature can be a great benefit for those who have physical limitations or difficulty with manual labor.

automatic swimming pool cover
Automatic cover

The safety benefits of automatic covers are also significant. Since the covers are designed to be tamper-proof, they can help to prevent accidents, such as children or pets falling into the pool. Automatic covers can help minimize water evaporation, retain heat, reduce electricity consumption and decrease pool chemical usage,

Despite their advantages, automatic covers have some notable disadvantages. The most significant disadvantage is the cost. Automatic covers are often more expensive than manual covers, and the installation process can be more complicated. Additionally, they require regular maintenance to keep them functioning properly.

pool cover with pump to remove surface water
If your pool cover permits water to be collected on the surface, you may need to install a special pump to remove the standing water.

Conclusion

Overall, swimming pool covers are an integral part of any pool owner’s maintenance plan. They can provide the perfect combination of safety, energy savings, and protection against debris and dirt. With the right cover, pool owners can rest assured that their pool will remain safe, clean, and energy efficient for years to come.

swimming pool protected with tight sturdy cover

Filed Under: Featured, Swimming Pools

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